SAQA All qualifications and part qualifications registered on the National Qualifications Framework are public property. Thus the only payment that can be made for them is for service and reproduction. It is illegal to sell this material for profit. If the material is reproduced or quoted, the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) should be acknowledged as the source.
SOUTH AFRICAN QUALIFICATIONS AUTHORITY 
REGISTERED UNIT STANDARD THAT HAS PASSED THE END DATE: 

Handle and use a self loading rifle or carbine for business 
SAQA US ID UNIT STANDARD TITLE
123511  Handle and use a self loading rifle or carbine for business 
ORIGINATOR
SGB Security 
PRIMARY OR DELEGATED QUALITY ASSURANCE FUNCTIONARY
-  
FIELD SUBFIELD
Field 08 - Law, Military Science and Security Safety in Society 
ABET BAND UNIT STANDARD TYPE PRE-2009 NQF LEVEL NQF LEVEL CREDITS
Undefined  Regular  Level 4  NQF Level 04  3 
REGISTRATION STATUS REGISTRATION START DATE REGISTRATION END DATE SAQA DECISION NUMBER
Passed the End Date -
Status was "Reregistered" 		 2018-07-01  2023-06-30  SAQA 06120/18 
LAST DATE FOR ENROLMENT LAST DATE FOR ACHIEVEMENT
2024-06-30   2027-06-30  

In all of the tables in this document, both the pre-2009 NQF Level and the NQF Level is shown. In the text (purpose statements, qualification rules, etc), any references to NQF Levels are to the pre-2009 levels unless specifically stated otherwise.  

This unit standard does not replace any other unit standard and is not replaced by any other unit standard. 

PURPOSE OF THE UNIT STANDARD 
This unit standard applies to persons who will through the application of knowledge of the relevant legislation, carry, handle, shoot and maintain a rifle or carbine for business purposes.

A person credited with this unit standard will be able to:
  • Demonstrate knowledge of safe handling principles in a business environment.
  • Operate a self-loading rifle or carbine in a business environment.
  • Demonstrate knowledge of the mechanical functioning of the self-loading rifle or carbine.
  • Demonstrate knowledge of self-loading rifle or carbine under adverse conditions. 
    		•

    LEARNING ASSUMED TO BE IN PLACE AND RECOGNITION OF PRIOR LEARNING 
  • Communication at NQF level 02.
    It is further assumed that the following unit standards relating to the rifle or carbine have been completed before attempting this unit standard: 117705 and 119650. (If these unit standards have not been completed, they must be completed before continuing with this unit standard.) 
    		•

    UNIT STANDARD RANGE 
    N/A 

    Specific Outcomes and Assessment Criteria: 

    SPECIFIC OUTCOME 1 
    Demonstrate knowledge of safe handling principles in a business environment. 
    OUTCOME RANGE 
    Safe handling principles must include:
  • Safe direction.
  • Load to a safe carry condition.
  • Unload and or make safe.
  • Range safety rules.
  • Personal protection equipment (PPE).
  • Safe maintenance.
  • Safety catch.
  • Safety precautions.
  • Range commands. 
    		•

    ASSESSMENT CRITERIA     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 1 
    A safe direction is described in different environments. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    "Different environments" must include office buildings, parking areas, shopping malls, crowded areas and vehicles.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 2 
    Safety precautions are demonstrated with the self-loading rifle or carbine in a controlled scenario. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Safety precautions must include unloading/making the self-loading rifle or carbine safe and when to carry out safety precautions.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 3 
    The self-loading rifle or carbine is loaded to a safe carry condition and holstered in accordance with safety procedures and legal requirements. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 4 
    The operation of the safety device is demonstrated in a manner applicable to that particular device. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION NOTES 
    Where the self-loading rifle or carbine has a manually operated, or external safety feature, the learner is to demonstrate how it works. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 5 
    The importance of personal protection equipment is explained in the context of indoor and outdoor shooting range. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    PPE must include both eye and ear protection applicable to the shooting range used.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 6 
    Range commands are understood and adhered to during practical assessment and shooting exercises. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 7 
    A safety inspection applicable to the self-loading rifle or carbine is demonstrated to ensure the self loading rifle or carbine has been maintained in working order. 

    SPECIFIC OUTCOME 2 
    Demonstrate knowledge of the mechanical functioning of the self-loading rifle or carbine. 
    OUTCOME RANGE 
    Mechanical functioning includes:
  • Parts and functions.
  • Mechanical function of the self-loading rifle or carbine.
  • Mechanical malfunctions.
  • Components of a cartridge.
  • Cartridge firing sequence.
  • Cartridge malfunctions.
  • Correction of malfunctions. 
    		•

    ASSESSMENT CRITERIA     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 1 
    Visible parts of an assembled self-loading rifle or carbine are identified in terms of parts and functions. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 2 
    Functions of the main parts of the self-loading rifle or carbine are explained in terms of the barrel and action. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    The action of a self-loading rifle or carbine refers to the moving parts and mechanical functioning of a self loading rifle or carbine.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 3 
    Basic components of the relevant cartridge are identified in terms of their characteristics and applications. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Basic components must include:
  • Bullet.
  • Propellant.
  • Case and primer.
     
    		•

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 4 
    The cartridge firing sequence is explained in terms of how a cartridge functions. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 5 
    Firearm and ammunition malfunctions are identified and corrective action is implemented while applying safe handling principles. 

    SPECIFIC OUTCOME 3 
    Operate a self-loading rifle or carbine in a business environment. 
    OUTCOME RANGE 
    The term operate also refers to the handling and use of a self-loading rifle or carbine.
  • Fundamentals.
  • Body positions.
  • Barricades.
  • Immediate action drills (IAD).
  • Point of aim.
  • Rapid reload.
  • Practical shooting. 
    		•

    ASSESSMENT CRITERIA     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 1 
    Fundamentals of self-loading rifle or carbine shooting are demonstrated to provide a stable shooting platform for firing a self-loading rifle or carbine. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Fundamentals will include but is not limited to grip, stance and aiming.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 2 
    Body positions are demonstrated to provide a stable shooting platform for firing a rifle or carbine. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Body positions must include, but is not limited to standing and kneeling.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 3 
    The ability to apply a standing and kneeling stance is demonstrated with a self-loading rifle or carbine while taking cover behind a barricade. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 4 
    An immediate action drill (IAD) applicable to the self-loading rifle or carbine being used is demonstrated while applying safe handling principles. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    IAD must include, but is not limited to checking the magazine inserted and working properly, removing the faulty cartridge and chambering a new round and re-acquiring a sight picture.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 5 
    The recommended point of aim when using a self loading rifle or carbine for business purposes is explained in the context of centre body mass. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Point of aim refers to that part of the target aimed at. It must be born in mind that the "target" in most cases will be human when using a self-loading rifle or carbine.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 6 
    A rapid reload is demonstrated while maintaining a safe muzzle direction and with the finger off the trigger. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Rapid reload refers to a magazine change.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 7 
    Target is hit accurately with control of bullet impact and accountability for 80% of shots fired. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Accurately means 80% (8 out of 10) shots fired must appear on the target. The term accountability refers to the accuracy of the shots fired. The self loading rifle or carbine must be fired with two hands, but may not be dead-rested.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 8 
    Proficiency in the use of a self-loading rifle or carbine is demonstrated in a controlled scenario.

    Controlled Scenario
    The self-loading rifle or carbine is presented from the low ready position and 10 rounds are to be fired in a time of 15 seconds from a standing position at 10 metres. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Distance of target must be 10m:
  • Any standing stance may be used.
  • The target size must be A4.
  • The scenario is to begin with the firearm loaded to a safe carry condition applicable to normal everyday carry.
     
    		•

    SPECIFIC OUTCOME 4 
    Demonstrate knowledge of self-loading rifle or carbine under adverse conditions. 
    OUTCOME RANGE 
    Adverse conditions must include the following:
  • Awareness strategy to reduce stress.
  • Low light shooting.
  • Risk assessment. 
    		•

    ASSESSMENT CRITERIA     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 1 
    An awareness strategy is described in order to limit the effects of adrenaline on the human body. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Awareness strategy must be explained with color codes or the Observation, Orientation, Decision and Action (OODA loop) system or a similar concept.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 2 
    Principles of low light shooting are explained to ensure that targets are identified and targets are acquisitioned. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Target acquisition refers to aligning the firearm with the target.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 3 
    Equipment used by the learner during assessment is proven to be fit for purpose. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Fit for purpose will include, safe, functional, reliable and in accordance with legal requirements.
     


    UNIT STANDARD ACCREDITATION AND MODERATION OPTIONS 
  • An individual wishing to be assessed (including through RPL) against this Unit Standard may apply to an assessment agency, assessor or provider institution accredited by the relevant ETQA, or an ETQA that has a Memorandum of Understanding with the relevant ETQA.
  • Anyone assessing a learner against this Unit Standard must be registered as an assessor with the relevant ETQA or with an ETQA that has a Memorandum of Understanding with the relevant ETQA.
  • Any institution offering learning that will enable achievement of this Unit Standard or assessing this Unit Standard must be accredited as a provider with the relevant ETQA or with an ETQA that has a Memorandum of Understanding with the relevant ETQA.
  • Moderation of assessment will be conducted by the relevant ETQA at its discretion. 
    		•

    UNIT STANDARD ESSENTIAL EMBEDDED KNOWLEDGE 
    The following areas of knowledge are embedded within the unit standard:
  • Parts and functions of ammunition.
  • Parts and functions of a Self Loading Rifle or Carbine.
  • Safe handling of a Self Loading Rifle or Carbines in various environments.
  • Use of safety equipment and range rules where applicable. 
    		•

    UNIT STANDARD DEVELOPMENTAL OUTCOME 
    N/A 

    UNIT STANDARD LINKAGES 
    N/A 


    Critical Cross-field Outcomes (CCFO): 

    UNIT STANDARD CCFO IDENTIFYING 
    Identify and solve problems: related to conditions for using the firearm and dealing with malfunctions and obstructions under adverse conditions. 

    UNIT STANDARD CCFO ORGANISING 
    Organise and manage oneself and one`s activities responsibly and effectively: the handling and use of a firearm requires self-organisation and management. 

    UNIT STANDARD CCFO SCIENCE 
    Use science and technology effectively and critically: related to the use of firearms as a technology. 

    UNIT STANDARD CCFO DEMONSTRATING 
    Understand the world as a set of inter-related parts of a system: related to safety and safe handling of firearms and ammunition. 

    UNIT STANDARD CCFO CONTRIBUTING 
    Contribute to the full development of oneself. 

    UNIT STANDARD ASSESSOR CRITERIA 
    Any assessor assessing against this unit standard, must be registered as a subject matter expert at the relevant ETQA in respect of firearm training. Due to the nature of the activity it is essential that all assessors prove that they are capable of successfully completing the practical components of this unit standard, before being registered as assessors. 

    REREGISTRATION HISTORY 
    As per the SAQA Board decision/s at that time, this unit standard was Reregistered in 2012; 2015. 

    UNIT STANDARD NOTES 
    N/A 

    QUALIFICATIONS UTILISING THIS UNIT STANDARD: 
      ID QUALIFICATION TITLE PRE-2009 NQF LEVEL NQF LEVEL STATUS END DATE PRIMARY OR DELEGATED QA FUNCTIONARY
    Core  50480   Further Education and Training Certificate: Firearm Training  Level 4  NQF Level 04  Passed the End Date -
    Status was "Reregistered"     		 2023-06-30  SAPFTC 
    Elective  58577   National Certificate: General Security Practices  Level 3  NQF Level 03  Passed the End Date -
    Status was "Reregistered"     		 2023-06-30  SAS SETA 
    Elective  62289   Further Education and Training Certificate: Road Traffic Law Enforcement  Level 4  NQF Level 04  Passed the End Date -
    Status was "Reregistered"     		 2023-06-30  SAS SETA 
    Elective  58696   National Certificate: Close Protection  Level 5  Level TBA: Pre-2009 was L5  Passed the End Date -
    Status was "Reregistered"     		 2023-06-30  SAS SETA 


    PROVIDERS CURRENTLY ACCREDITED TO OFFER THIS UNIT STANDARD: 
    This information shows the current accreditations (i.e. those not past their accreditation end dates), and is the most complete record available to SAQA as of today. Some Primary or Delegated Quality Assurance Functionaries have a lag in their recording systems for provider accreditation, in turn leading to a lag in notifying SAQA of all the providers that they have accredited to offer qualifications and unit standards, as well as any extensions to accreditation end dates. The relevant Primary or Delegated Quality Assurance Functionary should be notified if a record appears to be missing from here.
     
    NONE 


    All qualifications and part qualifications registered on the National Qualifications Framework are public property. Thus the only payment that can be made for them is for service and reproduction. It is illegal to sell this material for profit. If the material is reproduced or quoted, the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) should be acknowledged as the source.